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A philosophical and fiduciary analysis expanding on Joel Suss’s Financial Times “Free Lunch” column (26 Oct 2025). This paper argues that America’s polarised economy reflects a fiduciary collapse of trust across political, corporate, and civic systems, proposing epistemic humility as a framework for renewal.

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Trump’s Economy of Distrust

Fiduciary Epistemic Collapse in Political Economy

A fiduciary and philosophical response to Joel Suss’s Financial Times “Free Lunch” column (26 Oct 2025) on America’s polarised economy.


by Peter Kahl, 2025-10-29

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A surreal, horizontally oriented painting in the style of Salvador Dalí visualises the central argument of Trump’s Economy of Distrust: Fiduciary Epistemic Collapse in Political Economy. In the foreground, a faceless bureaucrat wearing a red “MAGA” cap turns a row of interlocked gears, symbolising mechanical conformity and the machinery of polarised governance. Beside him, a man in a business suit grips his hair in despair, embodying the psychological toll of economic and epistemic instability. At the centre, a large Financial Times newspaper page melts into the desert floor, its red line chart plunging downward to represent the collapse of market and institutional confidence. The barren landscape, painted in saturated crimson, ochre, and indigo tones, evokes fiduciary decay and moral exhaustion. Together, these elements illustrate the paper’s thesis: that America’s political economy has succumbed to an epistemic crisis of trust—where knowledge, like markets, melts under the heat of partisanship.

Abstract

This paper situates America’s present political and economic turmoil—brought to international attention by Joel Suss in the Financial Times (Opinion – Free Lunch, 26 October 2025)—within a deeper epistemic crisis. It argues that the paralysis of U.S. governance and markets is not merely institutional or ideological but fiduciary: a collapse of trust across civic, governmental, and corporate domains. Extending Suss’s diagnosis of “polarisation paralysis,” the paper identifies the underlying pathology as epistemic clientelism—a systemic exchange of recognition for conformity that corrodes autonomy, cooperation, and innovation. Drawing on the Relational Theory of Epistemic Clientelism (Kahl, 2025e), The Newborn’s First Cry as Epistemic Claim (Kahl, 2025d), and Epistemic Humility and the Transposition of Ethical Duties into Epistemic Duties (Kahl, 2025g), the study synthesises psychology, philosophy, and governance to explain how dissonance-intolerance becomes the economic motor of distrust. Through this lens, partisan gridlock, policy uncertainty, and corporate risk aversion appear as symptoms of fiduciary breach—the failure of institutions to act as epistemic trustees. The paper concludes by proposing a framework of fiduciary epistemic stewardship—anchored in candour, humility, and pluralism—as a civic and economic remedy for rebuilding trust in the American polity and, by extension, in liberal democracies worldwide.

Keywords

polarisation, fiduciary ethics, epistemic clientelism, epistemic humility, cognitive dissonance, fiduciary trust, epistemic stewardship, epistemic governance, fiduciary collapse, epistemic psychology, political economy, democratic institutions, social epistemology, United States, Financial Times analysis, Joel Suss 2025, current events USA

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Kahl, P. (2025). Trump’s economy of distrust: Fiduciary epistemic collapse in political economy. Lex et Ratio Ltd. GitHub: https://github.com/Peter-Kahl/Trumps-Economy-of-Distrust DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17473766

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v1 published in Great Britain by Lex et Ratio Ltd, 2025-10-29.

© 2025 Lex et Ratio Ltd. The author asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work and to object to its derogatory treatment. Licensed under Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes with attribution and without modification.
Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ .

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A philosophical and fiduciary analysis expanding on Joel Suss’s Financial Times “Free Lunch” column (26 Oct 2025). This paper argues that America’s polarised economy reflects a fiduciary collapse of trust across political, corporate, and civic systems, proposing epistemic humility as a framework for renewal.

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