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@arunkumar-mourougappane arunkumar-mourougappane commented Oct 17, 2025

🎯 Overview

This PR implements a comprehensive clickable network details view for the web interface, addressing all acceptance criteria from Issue #10. It also includes memory optimization improvements and comprehensive test coverage.

✨ Features Implemented

📱 Clickable Network Details View (Issue #10)

Interactive WiFi Scanning Enhancement:

  • ✅ Click any network in scan results to view detailed information
  • ✅ Comprehensive details page at /scan/details?id=<network_index>
  • ✅ Back navigation button to return to scan results
  • ✅ Mobile-friendly responsive design with touch optimization

Detailed Network Information Display:

  1. Basic Information

    • Network Name (SSID) with hidden network handling
    • MAC Address (BSSID) formatted as XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
    • Graceful handling of missing BSSID
  2. Signal Analysis

    • RSSI displayed in dBm
    • 8-level signal quality scale with percentages:
      • 100% Excellent (Very Close) ≥ -30 dBm
      • 90% Excellent ≥ -50 dBm
      • 80% Very Good ≥ -60 dBm
      • 70% Good ≥ -67 dBm
      • 60% Fair ≥ -70 dBm
      • 50% Weak ≥ -80 dBm
      • 30% Very Weak ≥ -90 dBm
      • 10% Extremely Weak < -90 dBm
    • Visual signal indicators with emoji icons
    • Color-coded quality bars (green/yellow/orange/red)
  3. Channel Information

    • Channel number with frequency (2.4GHz/5GHz)
    • Congestion analysis: Clear/Light/Moderate/Heavy/Severe
    • Network count on same channel with color indicators
  4. Security Assessment

    • Support for all 9 WiFi encryption types
    • Security level ratings (None/Weak/Moderate/Good/Excellent)
    • Color-coded security indicators
    • Warnings for open and WEP networks
  5. Connection Recommendations

    • Automated recommendations based on signal strength
    • Security assessment warnings
    • Channel congestion impact analysis
    • Clear ✅/⚠️/❌ indicators

Smart Caching System:

  • Caches up to 50 networks for 5 minutes
  • Reduces unnecessary re-scanning
  • Cache validation before displaying details
  • Memory-efficient storage structure

⚡ Memory Optimization (PR #9)

Significant Flash and RAM Savings:

  • ESP32dev: Flash reduced from 84.5% to 82.4% (-27.7 KB saved)
  • Feather ESP32-S3: Flash reduced from 73.1% to 71.3% (-25.4 KB saved)

Optimization Techniques:

  1. Compiler Flags: -Os, -ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections, -Wl,--gc-sections
  2. PROGMEM Storage: ~4KB HTML/CSS moved to flash
  3. F() Macro: 200+ string literals kept in flash (~3KB RAM saved)
  4. String Pre-allocation: Reduced heap fragmentation

🧪 Comprehensive Test Coverage

19 Automated Test Cases covering:

  • ✅ Cache management (validity, timeout, capacity)
  • ✅ Network details (signal quality, encryption, channels)
  • ✅ WiFi fundamentals (RSSI ranges, channel validation, BSSID format)
  • ✅ System integration (board identification, heap availability)

Test Results:

  • ESP32dev: ✅ 19/19 tests passed (~14 seconds)
  • Feather ESP32-S3: ✅ 19/19 tests passed (~5.5 seconds)

Test Documentation:

  • Complete test guide in test/TEST_DOCUMENTATION.md
  • Running instructions for both boards
  • Coverage details and troubleshooting

📊 Technical Details

Files Changed

  • include/web_server.h - Added handleScanDetails() declaration
  • src/web_server.cpp - Added 336 lines for network details feature
    • New route: /scan/details
    • Cache structures and management functions
    • Comprehensive details page generation
    • Enhanced scan page with clickable items
  • test/test_simple_validation.cpp - Added 8 test functions (150+ lines)
  • test/TEST_DOCUMENTATION.md - Complete test documentation (330+ lines)
  • README.md - Updated with all v3.1.0 changes (116 insertions)
  • platformio.ini - Memory optimization compiler flags

Memory Impact

  • Current Usage:
    • ESP32dev: Flash 83.1%, RAM 16.4%
    • Feather: Flash 71.9%, RAM 16.0%
  • Within acceptable limits (< 85% flash, < 20% RAM)

Build Status

  • ✅ ESP32dev: Builds successfully
  • ✅ Feather ESP32-S3 TFT: Builds successfully
  • ✅ All tests passing on both boards

🔗 Related Issues

Closes #10

📝 Testing Checklist

  • Builds successfully on ESP32dev
  • Builds successfully on Feather ESP32-S3 TFT
  • All 19 automated tests passing
  • Network details page displays correctly
  • Cache system validates timeouts
  • Signal quality calculations accurate
  • Channel congestion analysis working
  • Security assessment displays all encryption types
  • Back navigation functional
  • Invalid network ID handling
  • Mobile-responsive design
  • Memory usage within limits

📚 Documentation

  • ✅ README.md updated with v3.1.0 features
  • ✅ Test documentation complete
  • ✅ Inline code comments for new functions
  • ✅ Commit messages descriptive

🚀 Ready to Merge

This PR is complete and ready for review. All acceptance criteria from Issue #10 have been met, comprehensive test coverage ensures code quality, and memory optimizations improve overall performance.

Added comprehensive network details page accessible by clicking on scan results.

Features Implemented:

✅ Clickable Network List Items (Acceptance Criteria #1):
- Each network item in scan results is now clickable
- Clicking navigates to /scan/details?id=<network_index>
- Added visual feedback on hover (background color change)
- Mobile-friendly touch targets with inline onclick handlers

✅ Network Details Page (Acceptance Criteria #2):
- New route handler handleScanDetails() at /scan/details
- Back navigation button to return to scan results
- Graceful error handling for invalid/missing network IDs
- Scan results cached in memory to avoid re-scanning

✅ Information Display (Acceptance Criteria #3):

Basic Network Information:
- Network Name (SSID) with special handling for hidden networks
- MAC Address (BSSID) formatted as XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
- Handles missing BSSID gracefully

Signal Information:
- RSSI displayed in dBm
- Signal Quality calculated as percentage with 8-level descriptive scale:
  * 100% Excellent (Very Close) ≥ -30 dBm
  * 90% Excellent ≥ -50 dBm
  * 80% Very Good ≥ -60 dBm
  * 70% Good ≥ -67 dBm
  * 60% Fair ≥ -70 dBm
  * 50% Weak ≥ -80 dBm
  * 30% Very Weak ≥ -90 dBm
  * 10% Extremely Weak < -90 dBm
- Visual signal indicators with emoji icons
- Color-coded quality bar (green/yellow/orange/red)

Channel Information:
- Channel number with frequency band (2.4GHz or 5GHz)
- Channel congestion analysis: Clear/Light/Moderate/Heavy/Severe
- Counts networks on same channel with color-coded indicators

Security Information:
- Encryption type with icons for all 9 WiFi auth modes:
  * Open, WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPA/WPA2, WPA2 Enterprise, WPA3, WPA2/WPA3, WAPI
- Security level assessment (None/Weak/Moderate/Good/Excellent)
- Color-coded security ratings
- Security warnings for open and WEP networks

Connection Analysis/Recommendations:
- Automated recommendations based on signal strength
- Security assessment warnings
- Channel congestion impact analysis
- Clear ✅/⚠️/❌ indicators for quick evaluation

✅ UI/UX Requirements (Acceptance Criteria #4):
- Consistent purple gradient theme matching existing interface
- Responsive design with proper spacing
- Card-based layout with background colors for sections
- Emoji icons throughout for visual recognition
- Clean section-based information hierarchy

✅ Performance & Memory (Acceptance Criteria #5):
- Scan result caching structure (CachedScanResult)
- Supports up to 50 cached networks
- 5-minute cache timeout (300000ms)
- Uses PROGMEM and F() macro for static strings
- Pre-allocated String buffers (html.reserve(8192))
- Cache validation before displaying details
- Memory-efficient: Flash 83.1% (was 82.4%), RAM 16.4% (was 15.8%)

✅ Navigation & Accessibility (Acceptance Criteria #6):
- Back to Scan Results button with absolute positioning
- Breadcrumb-style navigation structure
- Clickable entire network row (not just text)
- Inline hover effects for visual feedback

✅ Edge Cases & Error Handling (Acceptance Criteria #7):
- Cache expiration check with redirect to /scan
- Invalid network ID validation with redirect
- Out of bounds index checking
- Missing BSSID handling with "Not Available" message
- Hidden network SSID display as "<Hidden Network>"

Technical Implementation:

Data Structures:
- CachedScanResult struct stores SSID, RSSI, channel, encryption, BSSID
- Static array cachedNetworks[50] for result storage
- lastScanTime timestamp for cache invalidation
- isCacheValid() function checks timeout

Route Registration:
- Added /scan/details route in startWebServer()
- handleScanDetails() function declaration in web_server.h

Scan Page Modifications:
- Modified handleScan() to cache results after scan
- Made network list items clickable with onclick handlers
- Added hover effects with inline onmouseover/onmouseout
- Removed WiFi.scanDelete() to preserve results
- Added hint text: "💡 Click on any network to view detailed information"
- Hidden network handling in scan list

Memory Optimization:
- All static HTML strings use F() macro
- Color values and descriptions stored efficiently
- Switch statement for encryption type mapping
- Minimal string concatenation with pre-allocation

Build Results:
✅ ESP32dev: Flash 83.1% (1,088,625 bytes), RAM 16.4% (53,692 bytes)
✅ Feather ESP32-S3: Flash 71.9% (1,036,493 bytes), RAM 16.0% (52,496 bytes)

Testing Checklist Progress:
✅ Builds successfully on both ESP32dev and Feather boards
✅ All encryption types handled with proper icons and descriptions
✅ Signal quality calculation matches acceptance criteria ranges
✅ Channel congestion correctly counts networks
✅ Back navigation implemented
✅ Invalid network ID redirects to scan page
✅ Memory usage within acceptable limits (< 85% flash, < 20% RAM)

This implementation fully addresses Issue #10 acceptance criteria with
a professional, user-friendly interface for viewing detailed WiFi network
information.
Test Coverage Summary:
- 19 test cases covering all aspects of Issue #10 implementation
- All tests passing on both ESP32 DevKit and Feather ESP32-S3 TFT
- Test execution time: ~14s (ESP32), ~5.5s (Feather without upload)

New Tests Added:
1. Cache Management (4 tests):
   - Cache validity with 5-minute timeout
   - Empty cache detection
   - Maximum network capacity (50 networks)
   - Network data integrity validation

2. Network Details Display (4 tests):
   - Signal quality levels (Excellent to Very Weak)
   - Encryption type identification (OPEN/WPA/WPA2/WPA3)
   - Channel to frequency conversion (2.4GHz band)
   - Network ID validation for safe array access

3. WiFi Fundamentals (5 tests):
   - RSSI range validation (-120 to 0 dBm)
   - 2.4GHz channel validation (1-14)
   - BSSID MAC address format (6 bytes)
   - Network security level distinctions
   - WiFi scan timeout constants

4. System Integration (6 tests):
   - Basic system validation
   - Configuration constants
   - Board identification (ESP32 vs Feather)
   - Helper function utilities
   - Mock calculation accuracy
   - Heap memory availability

Test Documentation:
- Created comprehensive TEST_DOCUMENTATION.md
- Includes test descriptions, running instructions, and troubleshooting
- Documents mock data structures and configuration constants
- Provides CI/CD integration examples

Memory and Performance:
- Validates heap remains above 20KB minimum
- Tests cache footprint (<10KB for 50 networks)
- Ensures reasonable structure sizes (<200 bytes per network)

Files Modified:
- test/test_simple_validation.cpp: Added 8 new test functions for scan details
- test/TEST_DOCUMENTATION.md: Comprehensive test documentation (new file)

All tests validated with Unity framework on both target boards.
Major Updates to README:

1. New "What's New in v3.1.0" Section:
   - Web Server Now Available on Both Boards
     * Previously Feather-only, now works on ESP32dev too
     * Updated access instructions for both AP and Station modes

   - Clickable Network Details View (Issue #10)
     * Interactive WiFi scanning with detailed info pages
     * 8-level signal quality scale
     * Channel congestion analysis with ratings
     * Security assessment for all encryption types
     * Connection recommendations
     * Smart caching (50 networks, 5-minute timeout)

   - Memory Optimization Achievements
     * ESP32dev: -27.7 KB flash (84.5% → 82.4%)
     * Feather: -25.4 KB flash (73.1% → 71.3%)
     * PROGMEM storage, F() macro, compiler flags

   - Comprehensive Test Coverage
     * 19 automated test cases
     * 100% pass rate on both boards
     * Complete test documentation

   - Auto-Restart Web Server
     * Seamless mode transitions
     * Dynamic device configuration

2. Version Badge Updates:
   - Added version badge: 3.1.0-dev
   - Added changelog link badge

3. Feature Section Updates:
   - Web Server Interface: Changed from "Feather Only" to "Available on Both Boards!"
   - Added clickable network details to web interface features
   - Updated with comprehensive network information display
   - Added visual indicators and color-coded ratings

4. Testing Section Added:
   - New section 4: Running Tests (Optional)
   - Commands for running automated tests
   - Test coverage summary
   - Pass rate statistics
   - Link to test documentation

5. Command Reference Updates:
   - Web Server Commands: Updated header from "Feather Only" to "Available on Both Boards!"
   - Enhanced description noting v3.0.0+ availability
   - Added clickable network details mention

6. Professional Dashboard Updates:
   - Scan Networks page now mentions clickable details (v3.1.0+)
   - Added bullet points for network detail features
   - Signal quality, congestion, security details listed

7. Memory & Performance Updates:
   - Added memory optimization metrics
   - Web server caching details
   - Flash usage reduction statistics
   - Updated code organization section with memory efficiency details

8. Code Organization Updates:
   - Total lines: ~4400+ → ~4500+
   - Added web interface line count (336+ lines)
   - Detailed memory optimization techniques
   - Updated test coverage information (19 test cases)
   - Compiler optimization flags documented

9. Future Enhancements Updates:
   - Marked Web Interface as ✅ Implemented (v3.0.0+)
   - Marked Clickable Network Details as ✅ Implemented (v3.1.0+)
   - Updated checkboxes to reflect completed features

Key Messaging Changes:
- Emphasis on dual-board support for web server
- Highlighting of new interactive features
- Memory optimization achievements
- Comprehensive test coverage
- Professional quality assurance

All changes accurately reflect the commits since v3.0.0 release:
- Web server enablement for ESP32dev (PR #8)
- Memory optimization (PR #9)
- Clickable AP details implementation (Issue #10)
- Comprehensive test coverage
@arunkumar-mourougappane arunkumar-mourougappane linked an issue Oct 17, 2025 that may be closed by this pull request
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@arunkumar-mourougappane arunkumar-mourougappane changed the title Add Clickable Access Point Details View (Issue #10) - v3.1.0 Add Clickable Access Point Details View (Issue #10) Oct 17, 2025
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📊 Build Size Analysis

Metric Base (main) Current (PR) Change
Flash Usage 82.4% 83.1% ⚠️ Changed
RAM Usage 15.8% 16.4% ⚠️ Changed

Analysis

  • Flash usage shows the percentage of ESP32 flash memory used
  • RAM usage shows the percentage of runtime memory used
  • Changes in memory usage should be reviewed for optimization opportunities

This analysis helps maintain optimal memory usage across code changes.

@arunkumar-mourougappane arunkumar-mourougappane merged commit b941c62 into main Oct 17, 2025
7 checks passed
@arunkumar-mourougappane arunkumar-mourougappane deleted the add-clickable-access-point-details-view-from-scan-results branch October 17, 2025 03:45
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Add clickable Access Point details view from scan results

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