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[SPARK-55453][SQL] Fix LIKE pattern matching for supplementary Unicode characters#54665

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xiaoxuandev wants to merge 1 commit intoapache:masterfrom
xiaoxuandev:fix-emojis
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[SPARK-55453][SQL] Fix LIKE pattern matching for supplementary Unicode characters#54665
xiaoxuandev wants to merge 1 commit intoapache:masterfrom
xiaoxuandev:fix-emojis

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What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix escapeLikeRegex and LikeSimplification to correctly handle supplementary Unicode characters (code points above U+FFFF, e.g. emojis), which are stored as surrogate pairs in Java's UTF-16 String representation.

Why are the changes needed?

Two bugs when LIKE patterns contain supplementary characters:

  1. escapeLikeRegex iterated by Char (UTF-16 code unit), splitting surrogate pairs into two separate regex quotations. Fixed by iterating with codePoints().

  2. LikeSimplification used String.length (UTF-16 code unit count) for the Length guard, but Spark's Length() returns code point count. Fixed by using codePointCount().

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes. LIKE patterns with emojis and other supplementary characters now match correctly.

How was this patch tested?

Added tests in StringUtilsSuite, RegexpExpressionsSuite, and LikeSimplificationSuite. Verified test fails without the fix. Build and scalastyle pass.

…e characters (e.g. emojis)

Fix escapeLikeRegex and LikeSimplification to correctly handle supplementary Unicode characters (code points above U+FFFF, e.g. emojis), which are stored as surrogate pairs in Java's UTF-16 String representation.

Two bugs when LIKE patterns contain supplementary characters:

1. escapeLikeRegex iterated by Char (UTF-16 code unit), splitting surrogate pairs into two separate regex quotations. Fixed by iterating with codePoints().

2. LikeSimplification used String.length (UTF-16 code unit count) for the Length guard, but Spark's Length() returns code point count. Fixed by using codePointCount().

Yes. LIKE patterns with emojis and other supplementary characters now match correctly.

Added tests in StringUtilsSuite, RegexpExpressionsSuite, and LikeSimplificationSuite. Verified test fails without the fix. Build and scalastyle pass.
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