Improve type inference of `Result<T, E>` #11484

Job	Run time
analyze-other (python)	1m 5s
analyze-other (actions)	50s
check-codeql-versions	51s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	6m 5s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	8m 33s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	13m 45s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 31s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	8m 24s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 23s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	8m 8s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 41s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 34s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 26s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	6m 38s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	6m 17s
	1h 25m 11s

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