Change base image from jre-jammy to jre-noble for security improvements

This change updates all Flink Docker images to use Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble)
instead of Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy) as the base image, providing:
- More recent security patches and vulnerability fixes
- Updated system packages and libraries
- Extended LTS support until 2029

Author: Alexey Reshetov

generator.sh

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ function generateDockerfile {
     java_version=$6
     source_variant=$7
 
-    from_docker_image="eclipse-temurin:${java_version}-jre-jammy"
+    from_docker_image="eclipse-temurin:${java_version}-jre-noble"
 
     cp docker-entrypoint.sh "$dir/docker-entrypoint.sh"