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Description
Update Georgia 2025 Individual Income Tax Model
Overview
Implementation tracking issue for Georgia's 2025 individual income tax updates, reflecting the state's continuing transition to a flat tax system.
Status Checklist
- Documentation collected
- Parameters updated
- Variables implemented/updated
- Tests written
- CI passing
- PR ready for review
2025 Updates Summary
Tax Rate
- Flat rate: 5.19% (effective January 1, 2025)
- Continues transition from graduated rates toward eventual 4.99% flat rate
Standard Deductions
| Filing Status | Amount |
|---|---|
| Married Filing Jointly (MFJ) | $24,000 |
| Single | $12,000 |
| Married Filing Separately (MFS) | $12,000 |
| Head of Household (HoH) | $12,000 |
| Qualifying Surviving Spouse (QSS) | $12,000 |
Dependent Exemption
- $4,000 per dependent
Retirement Income Exclusion
| Age/Status | Exclusion Amount |
|---|---|
| 62-64 or Disabled | $35,000 |
| 65 and older | $65,000 |
Military Retirement Exclusion
- Base exclusion: $17,500
- Additional exclusion: $17,500 if earned income exceeds $17,500
- Maximum total: $35,000
Credits and Deductions
| Item | Amount/Rate |
|---|---|
| Low Income Credit | AGI < $20,000 |
| Georgia Eligible Itemizer Tax Credit | Up to $300 per taxpayer |
| Child and Dependent Care Expense Credit | 50% of federal credit |
| Path2College 529 Plan Deduction | $4,000/beneficiary ($8,000 MFJ) |
Implementation Details
Parameter Files to Update
policyengine_us/parameters/gov/states/ga/tax/income/rate.yamlpolicyengine_us/parameters/gov/states/ga/tax/income/deductions/standard/policyengine_us/parameters/gov/states/ga/tax/income/exemptions/policyengine_us/parameters/gov/states/ga/tax/income/credits/
Variable Files
Test Files
References
- Georgia Department of Revenue 2025 Tax Information
- Georgia HB 1015 (2022) - Tax rate reduction schedule
- Related issues: Georgia income tax #1189, Non-refundable low-income tax credit in Georgia #1191, Georgia personal income tax rate schedule #1194, Georgia investment in 529 plan deduction #3119
Related PRs
This issue serves as the central coordination point for all agents working on this implementation.